The hidden cost drivers in your health plan

Rising health care costs are once again at the top of the employer agenda. Premium increases, specialty drug trends, and utilization rates often take the blame.

But claims are only part of the story.

Behind the scenes, administrative inefficiencies inside your benefits program may be quietly driving up costs. These expenses rarely show up on a renewal spreadsheet, yet they can significantly impact total spend over time.

If cost control is a priority this year, it’s worth looking beyond claims and examining the operational side of your health plan.

Health care costs are rising — but claims aren’t the only culprit

Medical inflation and carrier rate adjustments are real pressures. Employers have limited control over broader market trends.

What employers can control is how efficiently their benefits program is administered.

Enrollment accuracy, dependent eligibility, payroll alignment, and billing reconciliation all affect the total cost of a health plan. When these processes break down, small errors compound quickly.

These are the hidden cost drivers — and they often go unaddressed until a larger issue surfaces.

Cost driver #1: Ineligible dependents on the plan

Dependents typically account for a significant portion of covered lives under an employer-sponsored health plan. When even a small percentage of those dependents are ineligible under the plan’s rules, the financial impact can be substantial.

Common examples include:

  • Divorced spouses remaining on coverage
  • Over-age dependents who no longer qualify
  • Individuals who do not meet the plan’s eligibility definition

Without a formal review process, these situations often go unnoticed for years. Employers continue paying premiums for individuals who should no longer be enrolled.

Addressing dependent eligibility is not just about compliance with the plan’s Summary Plan Description. It is a direct cost-containment strategy.

Cost driver #2: Billing discrepancies and carrier errors

Carrier invoices are not infallible. Discrepancies happen more often than many employers realize.

Examples include:

  • Delayed terminations that continue to generate premiums
  • Incorrect coverage tiers
  • Duplicate charges
  • Enrollment updates that were never reflected by the carrier

If invoices are not consistently reconciled against enrollment data, overpayments can accumulate month after month. Even minor discrepancies, when left unresolved, create unnecessary spend across the plan year.

Regular billing review and reconciliation helps identify and correct these issues before they compound.

Cost driver #3: Manual processes and disconnected systems

Administrative burden has a financial cost.

When HR teams rely on manual data entry, spreadsheets, or disconnected systems, the likelihood of errors increases. Duplicate entry between benefits administration, payroll, and carrier systems creates more opportunities for misalignment.

The consequences include:

  • Payroll deduction inaccuracies
  • Delayed enrollment updates
  • Increased time spent troubleshooting issues
  • Rework during renewal and reporting cycles

Beyond premium costs, organizations should consider the internal labor expense associated with correcting avoidable errors. Time spent resolving preventable issues is time diverted from strategic initiatives.

Cost driver #4: Limited visibility into enrollment data

Effective cost management requires visibility.

Without access to reliable reporting and clean enrollment data, employers may struggle to:

  • Identify trends in dependent growth
  • Spot anomalies in coverage elections
  • Forecast upcoming renewal impacts
  • Validate eligibility classifications for reporting purposes

When data lives in multiple systems or lacks consistency, decision-making becomes reactive instead of proactive.

Improving visibility allows employers to manage plan costs more strategically rather than responding after expenses have already escalated.

Why addressing administrative leakage matters now

Mid-year is an ideal time to assess the operational health of your benefits program.

Open enrollment has concluded, making it easier to reconcile enrollment records and correct discrepancies. ACA reporting requirements also demand accurate eligibility and coverage data, increasing the importance of clean records.

Many employers also begin early renewal strategy and budget planning conversations during this period. Identifying administrative inefficiencies now creates an opportunity to improve financial performance before the next cycle begins.

Where the right benefits administration partner makes a difference

Identifying hidden cost drivers is one thing. Correcting them consistently is another.

This is where a strategic benefits administration partner can add measurable value.

At ebm, our Better BenAdmin® approach focuses on simplifying day-to-day administration while strengthening the systems and processes behind it. We help employers:

  • Conduct dependent eligibility reviews and audits
  • Reconcile carrier billing to eliminate discrepencies
  • Improve data flow between benefits platforms, payroll systems, and carriers
  • Gain clearer reporting visibility for smarter cost management decisions

Rather than layering additional tools onto an already complex environment, we align technology, process, and support so employers can reduce administrative leakage and operate more efficiently year-round.

Ready to uncover hidden cost drivers in your benefits program?

If rising health plan costs are putting pressure on your organization, it may be time to look beyond claims and examine the operational side of your benefits administration.

ebm’s Better BenAdmin® approach helps employers identify inefficiencies, strengthen processes, and reduce preventable cost leakage.

Let’s start with a conversation about where your administration process may be creating unnecessary spend.

Schedule a discovery call

The bottom line

Premium increases may be influenced by external market forces. Administrative inefficiencies are not.

Employers that take a closer look at enrollment accuracy, billing alignment, and system integration often uncover hidden opportunities for savings. Addressing these areas improves both financial outcomes and operational efficiency — without reducing benefits or increasing employee contributions.

In a year when managing benefit spend remains a priority, the question is not only how to manage claims, but how to eliminate the hidden costs inside your benefits administration process.

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